📄️ Class
A class in Python is a blueprint or template for creating objects. It defines properties (attributes) and behaviors (methods) that the objects created from the class can have.
📄️ Inheritance
Inheritance in Python is a fundamental object-oriented programming concept where one class (called a child class or subclass) inherits attributes and methods from another class (called a parent class or base class). This allows the child class to reuse, extend, or modify the functionality of the parent class.
📄️ Encapsulation
Encapsulation is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming (OOP) that restricts access to certain parts of an object's data and methods. It enables better control over how the internal state of an object is modified, ensuring data security and preventing unintended interference.
📄️ Polymorphism
Polymorphism is a core concept in object-oriented programming (OOP) that allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common super-class. In Python, polymorphism allows methods in different classes to have the same name but potentially different implementations.
📄️ Abstraction
Abstraction is one of the core concepts of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python. It refers to the process of hiding the complex implementation details and exposing only the essential features or functionalities of an object. Abstraction helps in reducing complexity and improving the maintainability of the code.